# Seoul crush hits storied Itaewon nightlife district on verge of renewal
Author:  Pal Sinha, Barnali 
Author URL: https://financedigest.com/author/pal-sinha-barnali
Published: 2022-10-31
Category: NEWS
Category URL: https://financedigest.com/category/news
Meta Title: Itaewon District: From Nightlife Symbol to Tragedy
Meta Description: Discover the history and challenges faced by Itaewon&#039;s nightlife, from its rise as a hotspot to the recent devastating incident, impacting businesses and
URL: https://financedigest.com/seoul-crush-hits-storied-itaewon-nightlife-district-on-verge-of-renewalhtml

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By Ju-min Park, Hyonhee Shin and Soo-hyang Choi

SEOUL (Reuters) -With “Hooker Hill” and snaking alleyways of bars with signs like “BADASS” around the local landmark Hamilton Hotel, Seoul’s Itaewon district was a symbol of freewheeling nightlife in the South Korean capital for decades, before tragedy struck.

The crush of partygoers on Saturday night that killed 153 mostly young people could hamper the revival of an area that was just starting to thrive after more than two years of COVID-19 restrictions, as trendy restaurants and shops replaced seedy establishments.

Lee Sang-yoon, who runs a pub in the alley next to the Hamilton where the disaster took place, said it may prove a devastating blow for even those who [adapted to change](https://www.financedigest.com/insurers-must-reimagine-traditional-risk-models-to-adapt-to-climate-change.html "Insurers Must Reimagine Traditional Risk Models to Adapt to Climate Change ").

This happened right at the moment when we were about to rebound after being hammered by the pandemic,” said Lee, who has [operated Itaewon businesses](https://www.financedigest.com/how-business-owners-can-improve-their-operational-and-financial-performance-through-contactless-and-card-payments.html "How Business Owners can Improve their Operational and Financial Performance through Contactless and Card Payments") for three decades. We could survive the pandemic because we owned this place, but most of our neighbours who had been paying rent here had [closed their businesses](https://www.financedigest.com/citigroup-says-will-close-russian-consumer-commercial-business.html "Citigroup says will close Russian consumer, commercial business") and left.

A short walk from the Yongsan U.S. army garrison, Itaewon sprang up after the 1950-53 Korean [War as a hangout for American soldiers](https://www.financedigest.com/ukraine-begins-first-war-crimes-trial-of-russian-soldier.html "Ukraine begins first war crimes trial of Russian soldier"), with bars, brothels and fashion shops lining both sides of the main stretch running through it.

Itaewon went through decades of [rises and falls](https://www.financedigest.com/ecb-survey-shows-rising-inflation-expectations-despite-energy-price-falls.html "ECB survey shows rising inflation expectations despite energy price falls").

A mysterious killing called the “Itaewon Murder” and other crimes in the late 1990s painted a dark image of the area. But early in this [century it became a gourmet spot and place to experience](https://www.financedigest.com/from-ballroom-to-bedroom-21st-century-students-experience-life-upstairs.html "From ballroom to bedroom – 21st century students experience life ‘upstairs’ ") world cultures without a passport.

The district has been a recurrent theme in popular culture, with a recent hit drama “Itaewon Class” and K-pop song “Itaewon Freedom”.

Restrictions placed on U.S. troops after the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks on the United States prompted a [shift to a local](https://www.financedigest.com/why-businesses-need-to-shift-their-e-invoicing-approach-from-local-and-tactical-to-scalable-and-strategic.html "Why businesses need to shift their e-invoicing approach – from local and tactical to scalable and strategic") clientele, a change accelerated by celebrities opening restaurants that became popular with young South Koreans.

Before 9/11, “Itaewon was [full of Americans,” reminisced a 40-year resident](https://www.financedigest.com/go-full-steam-ahead-for-northern-line-tunnel-extension-at-the-residence.html "Go Full Steam Ahead For Northern Line Tunnel Extension At The Residence") who sells flowers on the street. Streets were just getting packed again for the first [time since](https://www.financedigest.com/soccer-arsenal-reach-womens-champions-league-semis-for-first-time-since-2013.html "Soccer-Arsenal reach Women’s Champions League semis for first time since 2013") the pandemic, said the woman, who asked not to be named.

Before COVID, more foreigners than locals, and now lots of local [people come](https://www.financedigest.com/people-dont-like-to-be-told-no-when-it-comes-to-finance.html "People don’t like to be told no when it comes to finance") from rural areas,” she said. “I can’t believe this tragedy really happened. Holiday or, what’s it called, Halloween?

Early in the coronavirus pandemic, some of Itaewon’s gay [bars and transgender clubs become a lighting](https://www.financedigest.com/automotive-light-bars-market-expanding-at-a-healthy-5-3-cagr-the-market-size-is-projected-to-total-us-1-3-bn-by-2029.html "Automotive Light Bars Market expanding at a healthy 5.3% CAGR, the market size is projected to total US$ 1.3 Bn by 2029") rod for controversies, with dozens of cases traced to people who were faulted for not disclosing to health authorities that they had spent time there.

Park Geun-ho, owner of the Havana Lounge & Pub, worried the disaster may prove to be greater challenge than anything the area has seen.

“After all this, would people come to Itaewon now? They won’t,” said Park, who has [run businesses](https://www.financedigest.com/4-signs-you-have-what-it-takes-to-run-a-business.html "4 Signs You Have What It Takes to Run a Business") in the district for nearly 30 years.

Before disaster struck, Halloween festivities had been the leading attraction for years, drawing local people and foreigners to the foothills of the Namsan mountain, just steps from luxury villas occupied by [foreign diplomats and heads](https://www.financedigest.com/first-foreign-covid-vaccines-head-to-china-from-germany.html "First foreign COVID vaccines head to China from Germany") of chaebol business syndicates, including the late chairman of Samsung Group.

But questions have grown in recent years about the safety of [hosting an event](https://www.financedigest.com/change-the-face-of-leadership-gisma-business-school-hosts-women-in-business-event-in-berlin.html "Change the Face of Leadership: GISMA Business School hosts women in business event in Berlin") that draws up to 100,000 to the cramped and hilly streets, especially without shutting down the main street to traffic to accommodate pop-up stores and kiosks.

This month should’ve been a good one with the Global Village Festival, Halloween and so forth, but then this accident happened,” said Kim Kyung-mo who works at a convenience [store near](https://www.financedigest.com/exclusive-tiktok-nears-deal-with-oracle-to-store-its-data-sources.html "Exclusive-TikTok nears deal with Oracle to store its data-sources") the alley where the crush happened.

“I bumped into my boss earlier today and chatted briefly, and he obviously didn’t look really good.”

(Reporting by Hyonhee Shin, Soo-hyang Choi and Ju-min Park; Writing by Jack Kim; Editing by William Mallard)


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