# Italy&#8217;s rightist government tightens rules for migrant rescues
Author:  Pal Sinha, Barnali 
Author URL: https://financedigest.com/author/pal-sinha-barnali
Published: 2022-12-29
Category: NEWS
Category URL: https://financedigest.com/category/news
Meta Title: Italy&#039;s Rightist Government Approves Measures to
Meta Description: Italy&#039;s rightist government passes laws to penalize NGOs who rescue migrants at sea, risking fines of up to 50,000 euros and potential ship impoundment.
URL: https://financedigest.com/italys-rightist-government-tightens-rules-for-migrant-rescueshtml

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ROME (Reuters) – Italy’s rightist government has approved measures to fine charities who rescue migrants at sea and impound their ships if they break a new, tougher set of rules – a move that one campaign group said could threaten lives.

A cabinet decree approved late on Wednesday, seen by Reuters, said these ships should request a port and sail to it “without delay” after a rescue, rather than remain at sea looking for other migrant boats in distress.

Currently the missions of charities, or non-governmental organisations (NGOs), in the central Mediterranean usually last several days, with charity boats completing different rescue operations and often taking hundreds of people onboard.

The NGOs’ ships [must also inform those onboard that they can ask](https://www.financedigest.com/10-questions-cfos-must-ask-themselves-about-privacy.html "10 questions CFOs must ask themselves about privacy") for international protection anywhere in the European Union, the decree said.

Captains breaching these rules [risk fines of up to 50,000 euros](https://www.financedigest.com/euro-zone-bond-yields-fall-as-ecb-policymaker-flags-recession-risk-gilts-eyed.html "Euro zone bond yields fall as ECB policymaker flags recession risk, gilts eyed") ($53,175), and repeated violations can result in the impoundment of the vessel, it added.

Since taking office in October, [Prime Minister](https://www.financedigest.com/britains-queen-elizabeth-will-appoint-new-prime-minister-at-balmoral.html "Britain’s Queen Elizabeth will appoint new prime minister at Balmoral") Giorgia Meloni’s government has targeted the activities of sea rescue charities, accusing them of facilitating the work of people traffickers amid a surge in arrivals.

The charities dismiss the allegations.

Riccardo Gatti, who is in charge of a rescue ship run by the Doctors Without Borders Charity, told daily la Repubblica on Thursday that the decree was part of a [strategy that “increases the risk](https://www.financedigest.com/france-seeks-strategy-as-nuclear-waste-site-risks-saturation-point.html "France seeks strategy as nuclear waste site risks saturation point") of death for thousands of people.

The rules making it more difficult to carry out multiple rescues may flout international conventions and were “ethically unacceptable,” he said.

Some 102,000 migrants have disembarked in Italy so far in 2022, interior ministry data shows, compared with [around 66,500 in the same period](https://www.financedigest.com/tantalum-carbide-coating-for-graphite-market-is-estimated-to-expand-at-a-healthy-cagr-of-around-5-over-the-forecast-period-of-2021-2031.html "Tantalum Carbide Coating For Graphite Market is estimated to expand at a healthy CAGR of around 5% over the forecast period of 2021-2031") last year, 34,000 in 2021 and a peak of more than 181,000 in 2016.

A document from the [office of Interior Minister Matteo Piantedosi said only around 10% of those who arrived](https://www.financedigest.com/mcdermotts-milan-office-sees-major-boost-with-arrival-of-new-corporate-transactional-team.html "McDermott’s Milan Office Sees Major Boost with Arrival of New Corporate & Transactional Team") in Italy in 2022 were brought ashore by NGO boats.

However, it also said these boats acted as a “pull factor” for those making the perilous voyage across the Mediterranean from Libya. The NGOs [say data shows their presence at sea does not encourage](https://www.financedigest.com/over-half-of-britons-say-loyalty-cards-encourage-them-to-buy-a-product-niq.html "Over half of Britons say loyalty cards encourage them to buy a product – NIQ") migrants to depart.

The question of how to handle immigration in the largely border-free [European Union](https://www.financedigest.com/explainer-why-malaysia-is-considering-a-ban-on-palm-oil-exports-to-the-european-union.html "Explainer-Why Malaysia is considering a ban on palm oil exports to the European Union") has been a source of tensions for years. Italy and Spain, where most boats arrive, have long said EU allies must take on more migrants arriving on their shores.

The [issue triggered a diplomatic row in November between Italy and France](https://www.financedigest.com/u-s-france-agreed-to-fix-u-s-subsidies-issues-says-macron.html "U.S., France agreed to “fix” U.S. subsidies issues, says Macron"), after Rome refused to let a charity boat carrying around 200 people dock in its ports, and the vessel eventually sailed to France.

($1 = 0.9403 euros)

(Additional reporting by Alvise Armellini and Gavin Jones, editing by Gavin Jones and Andrew Heavens)


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