# EU leaders struggle for deal on energy crunch fix
Author:  Pal Sinha, Barnali 
Author URL: https://financedigest.com/author/pal-sinha-barnali
Published: 2022-03-25
Category: NEWS
Category URL: https://financedigest.com/category/news
Meta Title: EU Leaders Struggle to Address Energy Crisis After
Meta Description: European Union leaders face tough negotiations on how to limit the impact of soaring gas and oil prices for consumers amid Russia&#039;s invasion of Ukraine.
URL: https://financedigest.com/eu-leaders-struggle-for-deal-on-energy-crunch-fixhtml

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By Sabine Siebold and John Irish

BRUSSELS (Reuters) -European Union leaders struggled on Friday to agree on steps to ease the energy market crunch exacerbated by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, seeking difficult compromises on how to limit the impact for hard-hit consumers of soaring gas and oil prices.

Discussions on the second day of a summit in Brussels were “intense,” an EU official said, while another EU source said a “tough” debate on price caps pitted some of the bloc’s southern countries against Germany and the Netherlands.

The negotiations had run aground,” a Spanish government source said, explaining that the already tense discussion was halted briefly after Spanish [Prime Minister](https://www.financedigest.com/economist-odor-picked-as-slovakias-caretaker-prime-minister.html "Economist Odor picked as Slovakia’s caretaker prime minister") Pedro Sanchez left the room for “a technical stop, so that the negotiations could get back on track.

The war in Ukraine has [pushed energy prices to fresh record](https://www.financedigest.com/energy-bill-support-pushes-uk-budget-deficit-to-february-record.html "Energy bill support pushes UK budget deficit to February record") highs and prompted the EU to pledge to cut Russian gas use by two-thirds this year, by hiking imports from other countries and boosting renewable energy.

While the southern states want to limit gas price rises to shield poorer households, opponents say this would effectively use public funding to subsidise [fossil fuel](https://www.financedigest.com/bank-finance-for-cleaner-energy-grows-but-still-lags-fossil-fuels-report.html "Bank finance for cleaner energy grows, but still lags fossil fuels – report") generation.

They are blocking options that could benefit other countries that have a different [energy mix than theirs,” the EU source said of Germany](https://www.financedigest.com/in-germany-energy-price-shock-triggers-fears-of-insolvency-wave.html "In Germany, energy price shock triggers fears of insolvency wave") and the Netherlands.

The meeting, which had been due to wind up in the afternoon, looked set to drag into the evening after sources said dinner had been ordered for the leaders. However, one European source said there was “goodwill on both sides” and intensive efforts were being made to find a compromise with Spain.

Earlier on Friday, Belgian Prime Minister Alexander De Croo had [backed the proposals by the southern European](https://www.financedigest.com/european-junk-debt-sales-spring-back-to-life-as-sentiment-improves.html "European junk debt sales spring back to life as sentiment improves") countries.

The EU is not only about [big principles, big meetings](https://www.financedigest.com/virtual-meetings-the-big-mistakes-that-can-make-online-communications-fail.html "Virtual Meetings – The big mistakes that can make online communications fail") and American presidents,” De Croo told reporters earlier after U.S. President Joe Biden, who [joined the first day](https://www.financedigest.com/over-a-third-of-uk-people-think-thomas-whitmore-from-independence-day-will-be-joined-by-donald-trump-in-disneys-hall-of-presidents.html "Over a third of UK people think Thomas Whitmore from Independence Day will be joined by Donald Trump in Disney’s Hall of Presidents") of the summit, committed to helping Europe with more LNG deliveries.

Today is about the everyday issues of the people and that is the electricity and gas invoice of the people, and that’s the impact we see today of that [war in Ukraine,”](https://www.financedigest.com/ukraine-seeks-debt-payment-freeze-as-war-ravages-economy.html "Ukraine seeks debt payment freeze as war ravages economy") he said. “We are at war and in a war you need to take extraordinary measures.”

Russia supplies 40% of the gas the EU [needs for heating and power generation and more than a quarter of its oil imports](https://www.financedigest.com/leaders-recognise-the-importance-of-green-transport-at-cop27-but-we-need-data.html "Leaders recognise the importance of green transport at COP27, but we need data").

DEPENDENT ON RUSSIA

There appeared to be more agreement among the 27 on a [plan for joint purchases of gas to tame prices](https://www.financedigest.com/uniper-rescue-plan-takes-shape-with-price-rises-possible.html "Uniper rescue plan takes shape, with price rises possible").

There is a solution,” Slovenian [Prime Minister](https://www.financedigest.com/prime-minister-of-liechtenstein-welcomes-house-of-blockchain-at-opening-ceremony-in-vaduz.html "Prime Minister of Liechtenstein Welcomes House of Blockchain at Opening Ceremony in Vaduz") Janez Jansa said before the talks. “It is common European purchases, common logistics, common building of gas storage capacity.”

The [European Commission has said it is ready to lead negotiations on pooling demand](https://www.financedigest.com/token-inc-launches-london-office-to-answer-demand-from-european-banks.html "Token, Inc. Launches London Office to Answer Demand from European Banks") and seeking gas before next winter, following a similar model through which the bloc bought COVID-19 vaccines on behalf of member states.

The EU remained divided over whether to ban Russian [oil and gas imports in addition to the slew of sanctions](https://www.financedigest.com/oil-spills-and-near-misses-more-ghost-tankers-ship-sanctioned-fuel.html "Oil spills and near misses: more ghost tankers ship sanctioned fuel") it has imposed on Moscow since the invasion a month ago.

Moscow calls its actions in Ukraine a “special military [operation”](https://www.financedigest.com/russia-promises-to-scale-down-operations-in-northern-ukraine.html "Russia promises to scale down operations in northern Ukraine") to demilitarise and “denazify” Ukraine. Kyiv and the [West say Putin](https://www.financedigest.com/putin-says-peace-talks-with-ukraine-are-at-dead-end-goads-the-west.html "Putin says peace talks with Ukraine are at dead end, goads the West") launched an unprovoked war.

[Europe’s dependency on energy](https://www.financedigest.com/europes-energy-crisis-and-the-nuclear-path-out.html "Europe’s energy crisis and the nuclear path out") from Russia means the question of whether to impose an embargo, as the United States has done, is economically risky, and no decision was expected on Friday.

Germany, Hungary and Austria were among the most reticent about imposing a ban on [Russian oil](https://www.financedigest.com/g7-finance-chiefs-agree-on-russian-oil-price-cap-but-level-not-yet-set.html "G7 finance chiefs agree on Russian oil price cap but level not yet set") and gas.

It was unclear if a common [position would emerge on Russia’s demand this week that “unfriendly” countries must use roubles to pay for its oil](https://www.financedigest.com/oil-stocks-thrust-london-shares-to-positive-2023-start.html "Oil stocks thrust London shares to positive 2023 start") and gas, and if the Commission would get a mandate to tackle that.

The Kremlin’s demand poses a dilemma for countries reliant on Russian [energy because, by agreeing to it, they would be shoring up the rouble and channelling hard currency into Moscow – but refusal could mean their energy supplies](https://www.financedigest.com/ges-investors-seek-solutions-to-renewable-energy-supply-chain-challenges.html "GE’s investors seek solutions to renewable energy, supply chain challenges") dry up.

(Additional reporting by Philip Blenkinsop, Jan Strupczewski, Belen Carreno, Bart Meijer and Benoit Van Overstraeten; Writing by Ingrid Melander and John Chalmers)


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